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ST. PETERSBURG’S 300 YEAR
LEGACY
October 10-11, 2003
At Herbst Theatre, 401 Van Ness Avenue, San Francisco
Moderator: Jack Kollmann, Lecturer, Center for Russian, East
European, and Eurasian Studies, Stanford University
PROGRAM SCHEDULE
THE VENICE OF THE NORTH
Friday, October 10
Lecture St. Petersburg Themes: Autocracy,
Power, and Culture
Norman Naimark (Professor, Department of
History, Stanford University) will look at the 300-year history
of St. Petersburg from the perspective of a number of unifying
themses. In both its Imperial and Soviet manifestations, the
city has suffered fearsome tragedies and oppression, yet produced
poetry, literature and music of brilliance and world renown.
This lecture will explore these themes and their apparent
disjuncture.
Performance
This performance will give the audience
a sampling of music inspired by St. Petersburg or written
by the City’s greatest composers. Sergei Rachmaninoff’s
Prelude Opus 3, #2 Minor played by piano soloist Sergei Polusmiak
will begin the program. The Russian Chamber Orchestra, led
by Music Director and Conductor Alexander Vereshagin, will
then perform “Pictures at an Exhibition” by Modest
Mussorgsky. The Orchestra and pianist Dimitry Kogan will then
accompany soprano Svetlana Nikitenko singing a selection of
songs, including Liza’s Aria from “Pique Dame”
(“Queen of Spades”) by Tchaikovsky (based on the
poem by A. S. Pushkin), Marfa’s Aria from “Tsar’s
Bride” by Rimsky-Korsakov, and “The Nightingale”
by Alexander Alyabyev.
ST. PETERSBURG AND THE ARTS
Saturday, October 11
Lecture Peter the Great and the Founding of
‘Sanktpiterburkh’
What prompted Peter the Great to choose
St. Petersburg’s location: the swampy Baltic delta of
the Neva River, which belonged to Sweden at the time? Why
did he turn to West Europe for the design and architecture
of his new imperial capital city? Why did he deliberately
turn his back on traditional Russian architecture? In this
slide-illustrated lecture, moderator Jack Kollmann will discuss
Peter’s motives and goals, and the lasting legacies
of his reign for St. Petersburg architecture.
Lecture Catherine’s Legacy, The Hermitage
One of the world’s largest and finest
collections of art is housed in buildings that are works of
art in themselves—the architectural complex known as
the State Hermitage in St. Petersburg. In this lecture, Roberta
Shaw (Fromm Institute) will give us a brisk tour of the Hermitage,
beginning with a brief account of the history, architecture
and interior decoration of the Winter Palace and other sections
of the museum. Then we will survey highlights of the collection,
savoring selected works of art and discuss the fascinating
stories of how some of the pieces came to reside in this palatial
setting.
Performance
Artists from Dance Through Time will demonstrate
and perform the earliest forms of ballet as they were invented
and developed in turn of the century Russia.
Lecture Musical Greats
Educated in St. Petersburg under the Irish
composer John Field, Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka is commonly
regarded as the founder of Russian nationalism in music and
some identify him has the founder of Russian music itself.
An older contemporary, Piotr Tchaikovsky, is regarded as the
most prolific of Russian composers, and certainly the better
known outside Russia. In this lecture, Richard Taruskin (Professor,
Department of Music, University of California, Berkeley) will
compare the two composers and contrast their individual legacies
to Russian music and music development as a whole.
Lecture The Myth of St. Petersburg: From Pushkin
to Brodsky
For every educated Russian, the thought
of St. Petersburg inevitably evokes Pushkin’s “Bronze
Horseman,” a “Petersburg tale,” as Pushkin
called it, about the majesty and the hazard of life in the
Venice of the North. For Russian poets, writers and artists
ever since, “Bronze Horseman” has been both a
challenge to the imagination and the corner stone of their
own vision of the city and its meaning for Russian history.
The telling and retelling of this “urban legend”
over a century and a half offers a unique insight into the
way St. Petersburg has shaped the identity and consciousness
of the Russians. Gregory Freidin (Professor of Slavic Cultures,
Stanford University) will examine the literary myth of St.
Petersburg as it evolved and was recast from Pushkin’s
time to the late twentieth century.
Panel discussion
All participants join a panel discussion
moderated by Jack Kollmann.
HUMANITIES WEST 20TH ANNIVERSARY
CELEBRATION
November 21, 2003
At Herbst Theatre, 401 Van Ness Avenue, San Francisco
PROGRAM SCHEDULE
Program
Join us to celebrate Humanities West with
a selection of short lectures and performances by favorite
past presenters. HW Founder and harpsichordist Elaine Thornburgh
performs pieces from Humanities West’s first program,
“Venice in Glorious Decline,” and works by Frescobaldi
and Caccini. HW co-founder Theresa Nelson and Susan Rode Morris
sing Barbara Strozzi’s “I Baci”. Historian
Theodore Rabb (Princeton University) lectures on Charles V:
Europe’s Last Emperor, uncovering the story of the end
of one kind of Europe and the beginning of another. Mitchell
Schwarzer (California College of the Arts) explores how we
experience architecture. HW Advisory Council member and Harlem
Renaissance lecturer Olly Wilson (UC Berkeley Emeritus) performs
stride piano.
Reception
Toast to Humanities West at a reception
in the Green Room. Enjoy libations and continued entertainment
in the company of Humanities West supporters and friends.
Winners of the Anniversary Fund Drive Raffle will be drawn.
FROM LIBERATION TO THE NEW WAVE:
France in the Postwar Era, 1945-1962
February 20-21, 2004
At Herbst Theatre, 401 Van Ness Avenue, San Francisco
Moderator: Julia Trilling, (Former Professor of Architecture/Urban
Studies at Harvard University, Currently Senior Research Specialist
at UC Berkeley)
PROGRAM SCHEDULE
POSTWAR FRANCE: EVOLVING POLITICS AND CULTURE
Friday, February 20, 8:00 - 10:00 pm
Lecture The
Remaking of Postwar France: From the Fourth Republic to de
Gaulle
In this keynote lecture, Irwin Wall (Professor
of History Emeritus, UC Riverside) will describe and analyze
the rise of France from its postwar devastation to a renewed
position of power and prestige in the diplomatic world of
the 1960s, when Charles de Gaulle dared to challenge the basic
premises of American cold war policies.
Performance Saluting
Parisian Bebop of Bud Powell and Kenny Clarke
The Larry Vuckovich Trio and guests (Larry
Vuckovich, piano; Stjepko “Steve” Gut, trumpet;
Isla Eckinger, bass; and Omar Clay, drums) will perform a
collection of jazz and bebop standards, showcasing the evolution
of music taking place in Paris after World War II.
FRANCE IN THE FIFTIES AND SIXTIES: FASHION, FILM AND THE LITERARY
ARTS
Saturday, February 21, 10:00 am - 4:30 pm
Lecture French Postwar Culture and the Critique
of Everyday Life
Two historical processes dominated Postwar
France: the loss of France’s colonies and its adoption
of more American-style patterns of consumption in the midst
of an accelerated state-led modernization effort. Kristin
Ross (Professor of Comparative Literature, New York University)
will examine how decolonization coincided, then, for the French,
with what some social theorists were called a new “colonization
of everyday life.”
Lecture The
New Look: Haute Couture in Postwar France
In a country recovering from the privations
of war, the rich fabrics and full flaring skirts of French
designers, such as “New Look” originator Christian
Dior, held great significance as a cultural symbol of luxury
and prosperity. Melissa Leventon, former curator of textile
arts at the DeYoung Museum, will discuss postwar French fashion,
including the work of Chanel, Dior, Balenciaga and Yves St.
Laurent.
Performance L’air
de Paris
The Baguette Quartette will offer a taste
of Café music as was performed in Postwar Paris.
Lecture The French Economy and the New Europe: Between
Market and State
In the first two decades after the Liberation in 1944, Paris
once again became one of the preeminent cultural capitals
of the world, exporting trend-setting fashion, filmmaking
and literary style to the United States and a revived Europe.
John Zysman (Co-Director, Berkeley Roundtable on the International
Economy, UC Berkeley) will explore the postwar revival and
modernization of the French economy.
Lecture The
Cannes Film Festival, Cosmopolitanism and the Quatre Cents
Coups
The key to the Cannes Festival’s
success in 1950s France resided in its promotion as chic,
hip and cosmopolitan as opposed to merely French. At the same
time, the Festival also launched two of the most exported
French products of the era: Brigitte Bardot and the French
New Wave (Nouvelle Vague). In this lecture, Vanessa Schwartz
(Department of History, University of Southern California)
will describe the important role played by Cannes in creating
an international film culture after the war.
Panel Discussion
From liberation to the new wave: Is there
a lasting impact of postwar french politics and culture? Julia
Trilling moderates.
Presented in cooperation with the Consul General of France,
the Alliance Francaise de San Francisco, and the Mechanics’
Institute Library.
LENS CULTURE: The Impact of Photography
on Modern Life
Saturday, April 3
At Herbst Theatre, 401 Van Ness Avenue, San Francisco
Without photography, today’s world would be unrecognizable.
From public museums to personal memories, from medicine to
the movies, from newsrooms to NASA, photographic imaging has,
over the past two centuries, become indispensable to understanding
ourselves and our universe. Like jazz and the computer, photography
(including cinema) became, over the past century, a universal
language. From the commonplace to the commercial, from the
artists to the scientists, photography flowed seamlessly into
world culture long before the word “globalization”
came into use.
PROGRAM SCHEDULE
Introduction
Sandra Phillips, Senior Curator of Photography, SF Museum
of Modern Art, introduces the day’s program.
Lecture Ahead of Their Time: Thirty-Eight
Photographers of Genius at the Getty 1839-1969
Weston Naef, Curator of Photographs, J.
Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, will discuss photography as
an art since its invention in 1838: a cavalcade of genius
from the photographic innovators of the earliest days to those
of our own era.
Lecture Our Universe Will Never Again
Be the Same
Dr. John Grunsfeld, NASA scientist and
astronaut who repaired the Hubble in space will discuss how
photography has transformed our understanding of the space/time
continuum and the unbelievable results of the Hubble Telescope
still coming in.
Demonstration Mammoth!
Tracy Storer, operator of one of the few
20” x 24” Polaroid cameras in the world, will
photograph two members of the audience, drawn by lot. The
special role large scale photography has played, from Egypt
in the 1850s, to digital scanning, to the self portraits of
Chuck Close, will be discussed.
Lecture Entertaining the World
Dr. Elizabeth Daley, Dean, USC School of
Cinema-Television, University of Southern California, explores
the idea that the soul of every civilization is laid bare
by the stories it tells in the context of today’s universal
language – and preeminent storytelling medium –
film.
Lecture Re-presenting Reality
Drawing on his 45 years as a photographer
and author, William Carter suggests that photographs project
what is inside ourselves; he will show how all our photos
are shaped by private memory, public history, and pervasive
values.
Panel Discussion
Audience questions will be addressed by
the distinguished panel.
ISFAHAN IS HALF THE WORLD
May 14-15, 2004
At Herbst Theatre, 401 Van Ness Avenue, San Francisco
Isfahan embodies the greatness of imperial Persia. In the
early 16th century, the Safavid dynasty made Persia the homeland
of the Shiite vision of Islam. In 1598 the Safavid Shah Abbas
the Great moved his capital to Isfahan in the center of the
country, and rebuilt the city with broad avenues, elaborate
gardens, majestic bridges, a magnificent royal palace, and
stunning mosques. Under this enlightened monarch, music, literature,
and miniature painting flourished, and Isfahan became world-famous
for the beauty of its carpets and textiles. His successors
continued to build magnificent palaces, mosques, and schools.
They established a flourishing tradition of support for the
decorative arts, notably calligraphy and miniature painting.
Isfahan’s era of glory lasted into the nineteenth century.
PROGRAM SCHEDULE
ISFAHAN IS HALF THE WORLD
Friday, May 14
Lecture Safavid Iran: Friend or Foe?
The newly established Safavid Shiite regime suffered birth
pangs comparable to the adjustments of contemporary Europe
to the culture of the Renaissance. The Safavids and European
monarchs collaborated against the Ottoman empire which had
already conquered large parts of Europe and threatened to
expand eastward into Iran as well. Prize-winning historian
Abbas Milani (Research Fellow, Hoover Institution, and Professor
of Political Science, Stanford University) paints in deft,
colorful strokes an image of Iranian society in this golden
age and the role it played in international politics, focusing
on the capital city of Isfahan as the perfect metaphor for
the aspirations of Safavid royalty, particularly Shah Abbas.
Performance Dances
from the Isfahan Region
Classical and folk dances from the Isfahan
region performed by Ney Nava dance troupe, led by Shida Pegahi.
JEWEL OF THE SAFAVIDS
Saturday, May 15, 2004
Lecture The
City of Isfahan and Its Glorious Architecture
“Isfahan nesf-e jahan” said
the Safavids; “Isfahan is half the world,” and
its architecture comes close to justifying this famous couplet.
In moving the capital of Persia to Isfahan, Shah Abbas set
out to create a glorious showplace of art, culture, and religion,
to which travelers, ambassadors, and merchants from Europe
and Asia would eagerly travel. Its beauty still remains as
a center of exquisite art and architecture for the world to
admire. Dr. Johanna Movassat (Lecturer in Art and Art History,
San Jose State University), a popular lecturer on Asian architecture,
is married to an Iranian and considers Isfahan her “second
home.” Her lecture will include consideration of the
key role of Shah Abbas in the planning of his imperial city.
Lecture Miniature Paintings of the Safavid
Period
Miniature painters fostered by the Safavid
court produced dazzling works of art that often broke new
ground in their restricted genre. Isfahan’s artists,
often using a single hair of the paintbrush, produced works
of unsurpassed delicacy and detail, though simple in their
themes and content: a princess bathing in a secluded stream;
a king holding court. Carel Bertram (San Francisco State University)
will analyze the aesthetics of Persian miniatures and explain
their narrative function.
Performance Classical
Iranian Music from the Isfahan-Shiraz Region
Performed by Mr. Mahmoud Zoufonoun and
ensemble. Mr. Zoufonoun is probably the leading expert on
classical Iranian music in the United States. His ensemble
will play selected classical pieces and offer a demonstration
of the authentic instruments on which they perform. Mr. Zoufonoun’s
pupil, Professor Manuchehr Ghiassi of Santa Clara University,
will discuss the function and structure of the music.
Lecture The
Imagined Embrace: Christians and Jews Under the Safavids
The Safavid Dynasty proclaimed Twelver
Shiite Islam as the state religion, and its rulers embarked
on a rigorous campaign to convert muslims and non-muslims
of Iran to Shiism. What was the status of religious minorities
in Safavid Iran? How were Christians, Jews, Sunnis and Sufis
treated? Did the state have an interest in favoring one against
another? Professor Jaleh Pirnazar, (Near Eastern Studies Department,
UC Berkeley) will address these questions through an examination
of contemporary texts.
Lecture Carpets,
Textiles and Other Applied Arts of the Safavids
Persian carpets are prized for their exquisite
designs and colors, and carpets from Isfahan above all. But
the Safavids excelled in metalwork, ceramics, and other areas
of the applied arts as well. No one is better qualified to
discuss the Safavid accomplishments in these fields than renowned
art historian Walter B. Denny (University of Massachussets
at Amherst), a dynamic lecturer and a consultant to numerous
museums and private collectors.
Panel Discussion
All participants address audience questions.
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